Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Genus: Aerva
Species: Aerva lanata (L.) Juss
Common Names: Mountain knotgrass
Native to Asia, Africa.
Other plants of the same genus with medicinal properties
Uses in Tradition systems of medicine
Suggested Medicinal Properties
Active Phytochemicals
The whole plant of A.lanata showed the presence of the following phytochemical
1. Flavonoids
Flavonoids, a group of natural substances with variable phenolic structures, are found in fruits, vegetables, grains, bark, roots, stems, flowers, tea and wine. These natural products are well known for their beneficial effects on health and efforts are being made to isolate the ingredients so called flavonoids.
2. Terpenoids :
Terpenoids are volatile substances which give plants and flowers their fragrance. They occur widely in the leaves and fruits of higher plants, conifers, citrus and eucalyptus. The term terpene' was given to the compounds isolated from terpentine, a volatile liquid isolated from pine trees.
3. Glycosides :
4. Saponins
5. Resins
6. Carbohydrates
7. Proteins
References
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